What is a house in multiple occupation (HMO)?
A house in multiple occupation (HMO) is a property occupied by three or more people (including children) who form two or more households.
It includes shared houses and bedsits. It also includes flats with shared kitchens or bathrooms. This includes houses rented by students.
A household may be:
- A single person
- A cohabiting couple
- Several members of the same family, all related by blood or marriage
For example, a house occupied by a brother, sister, and one other unrelated occupant forms two households. Three unrelated persons would form three households.
The number of tenancy agreements is not relevant in determining whether a house is an HMO.
HMO planning applications SHOW
HMO licences SHOW
Unlicensed HMOs SHOW
Further information
Further information on HMOs is available in our frequently asked questions.
